Race and Arab Americans Before and After 9/11: From Invisible Citizens to Visible SubjectsBringing the rich terrain of Arab American histories to bear on conceptualizations of race in the U. S., this groundbreaking volume fills a critical gap in the field of ethnic studies. Unlike most immigrant communities who either have been consistently marked as non white, or have made a transition from non white to white, Arab Americans historically have been rendered white and have increasingly come to be seen as non white. matters to the study of